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Are there any questions before I keep going about anything that I've said, about anything that I've

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said so far in terms of attacking the rubric?

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If there are no questions about that, I'm going to keep going forward.

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But you really want to make sure that you understand how to attack the rubric.

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That's really, really important.

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How do students ruin their score before they even start to write?

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Very often this happens by a failure to understand the question or to do a proper outline.

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Maybe about 50% of the students actually seriously understand the value of those first two steps, properly

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analyzing a question so you know how to answer it and then properly being able to outline the question.

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Those first two steps set up everything else for getting a great score.

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So very often.

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We'll see.

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We'll see.

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Poor question analysis.

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Like here we have four questions and each one of these four questions are on the same topic.

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Question number one says, although there is a lot of translation software available, learning the

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language still could be advantageous.

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To what extent do you agree or disagree?

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That's that first question.

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Question to say, as people are using a lot of online language translation apps, do the benefits of

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this outweigh the disadvantages?

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Same topic.

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Different type of question.

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Number three says nowadays it is possible to use computers and mobile phones for automatic language

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translation and there is no need for human translators and interpreters.

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Do you agree or disagree?

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And number four says some people prefer to use language translation apps to aid them at work.

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Others prefer to learn the language themselves for work purposes.

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Discuss both views and give your opinion.

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Each one of these questions is on the same topic.

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Of language translation applications.

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But you have to be able to answer each one of these types of questions.

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You have to be able to answer the essay within the context of the question.

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You have to know the difference between to what extent the outweigh normal, agreed, disagree and discussing

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both discussing both views.

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Very often what happens is a student will read a question and they'll say, okay, so they're talking

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about language translation apps.

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So I'm going to write an essay about language translation apps and they write about the topic and they

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don't answer the question.

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That very often leads to scores that are below a 6.5, definitely below a seven.

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And then, of course, you have poor outlining which can be a problem.

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Right.

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So here it says, every year we get reports of dwindling natural resources on Earth.

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Choose one resource should be one resource.

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Choose one resource and explain why you would want why you would choose to save that resource.

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What's wrong with this outline?

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Can anybody tell me what's wrong with this outline?

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Right.

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If you know what's wrong with the outline.

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Type it in the chat box, please.

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Who can identify what is wrong with this outline.

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There's a problem.

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You should be able to quickly identify what's wrong with the outline.

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No.

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Life benefits are fine.

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That's absolutely fine.

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As a native speaker, I understand that perfectly.

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No one knows what's wrong.

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There is no paragraph.

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So the paragraph is not cohesive.

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No resource was mentioned?

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No.

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Who was that?

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Maybe.

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Sharma?

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No.

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So.

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We know the resource because the person said forest.

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So we know the resource they want to save.

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They want to save forest.

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The problem is that they don't have a controlling idea.

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For their first body paragraph.

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They have their choice forced and their controlling idea of forest as the as the as the as the controlling

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idea of their choice.

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And controlling idea number two is fine.

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Number two is absolutely fine because their controlling ideas, life benefits, that's the reason why

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they that's one reason why they want to save the forest.

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This first one does not state a reason why they want to save the forest.

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There is no controlling idea.

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And so that's something that you should have seen automatically, that there's a missing controlling

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idea.

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So what this person is about to do is they're about to write an incoherent paragraph.

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And it's that easy, right?

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They'll have one body paragraph that's coherent and that is actually answering the question.

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And then they have this other body paragraph because of a bad topic sentence, they don't have any coherence.

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You see that the two most important sentences in a whole essay.

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Number one, the thesis statement because it controls the entire essay.

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And number two, the topic sentences because they control each body paragraph.

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If you can't write a top thesis statement correctly, or if you can't write a topic sentence correctly,

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you will have coherence and cohesion problems.

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Is that simple?

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Yeah.

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Of course.

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The first one could be something like avoid global warming, but it's missing a controlling idea.

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Right.

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There's no controlling idea for that first one.

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And that's what everybody should have seen.

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I think one person saw it.

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That's all.

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Right.

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So again, we have a this is an example of poor outlining.

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And it doesn't matter matter whether you do it on paper and write it down or if you try to keep it in

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your head, which which I never suggest you do.

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I don't know why people try to keep an outline in their head.

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It just gives you more to think about and remember it interferes with good writing.

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But what's wrong here?

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What's the problem here?

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Why is this outline wrong?

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Who knows why the outline is wrong?

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See, if we can't answer this question, then we have a problem.

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All right.

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If you understand writing, you should be able to see why this is wrong.

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Does anybody know what's the problem here?

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No one knows.

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Ezra Thank you, Ezra.

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Thank you.

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Thank you, thank you.

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Ezra The question does not ask why it's happening.

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Where does this question tell you to explain why it's happening?

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You should see that immediately that that's a problem.

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Number two is a reason why to save it.

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But the question doesn't ask why it's happening, right?

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It doesn't ask why it's happening.

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This is an example, everybody of poor progression because the answering of the essay stops.

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None of this paragraph is answering the question.

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And very often students go into the essay, go into the exam, and then they they'll they'll write me

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and say, I did a great job on my essay.

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And I'll say, Well, what did you talk about in your essay?

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And they'll show me something like this.

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Then I'll say, Well, one of your body paragraphs is completely wrong, and they're in shock and don't

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realize, you know, these are these are mistakes that you make.

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The the the question analysis part is extremely important.

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Outlining is extremely important.

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Students that do those first two steps very, very well always do a great job on the exam.

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Right.

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They always do a great job on the exam.

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But yeah.

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As follows.

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Right.

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Question doesn't ask about why it's happening.

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So why are you talking about it?

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You have to stay inside the box of the question.

